TAPE BACKUP COMMAND - TAR for SLES11

Hello,

I am trying to take a backup on LTO 4 tape drive using SLES11. The
command usage is “tar -cfz /dev/st0 /tape_test” where tape_test is the
folder I need to backup.
But it is giving following error.
tar: Removing leading /' from member names I searched the net for same error and found it is as a common error. But couldn't find a solution as they were not specific to solve my issue (LTO 4 tape on SLES 11). ex: 'Linux Tar Getting Removing Leading /’ From Member Names When
Executed’
(http://www.wallpaperama.com/forums/linux-tar-getting-removing-leading-from-member-names-when-executed-t711.html)
ex: ‘tar: Removing leading `/’ from member names | Skrakes.com
(http://www.skrakes.com/2009/09/11/tar-removing-leading-from-member-names)

So I need help on resolving myne.
Thanks in advance.

C. C. Illeperuma


ccilleperuma

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That’s not an error… it’s just a message telling you that because
you’re backing up something from the root of the filesystem that in the
backup it’s going to take that off. There is an --absolute-names option
to override this if you REALLY want to, but I wouldn’t recommend it.

Good luck.


Want to yell at me in person?
Come to BrainShare 2011 in October: http://tinyurl.com/brainshare2011
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Thanks ab. But when I try to confirm the backup it gives an error.

Code:

sapprdsvr:~ # mt -f /dev/st0 rewind
sapprdsvr:~ # tar -cfz /dev/st0 /tape_test/
tar: Removing leading `/’ from member names
sapprdsvr:~ # mt -f /dev/st0 status
drive type = Generic SCSI-2 tape
drive status = 1174405120
sense key error = 0
residue count = 0
file number = 0
block number = 0
Tape block size 0 bytes. Density code 0x46 (unknown).
Soft error count since last status=0
General status bits on (41010000):
BOT ONLINE IM_REP_EN
sapprdsvr:~ # mt -f /dev/st0 tell
mt: /dev/st0: Input/output error
sapprdsvr:~ # mt -f /dev/st0 rewind
sapprdsvr:~ # mt -f /dev/st0 status
drive type = Generic SCSI-2 tape
drive status = 1174405120
sense key error = 0
residue count = 0
file number = 0
block number = 0
Tape block size 0 bytes. Density code 0x46 (unknown).
Soft error count since last status=0
General status bits on (41010000):
BOT ONLINE IM_REP_EN
sapprdsvr:~ # mt -f /dev/st0 tell
mt: /dev/st0: Input/output error
sapprdsvr:~ # tar -tzf /dev/st0
tar (child): /dev/st0: Cannot read: Input/output error
tar (child): At beginning of tape, quitting now
tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
tar: Child returned status 2
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
sapprdsvr:~ # cd /
sapprdsvr:/ # tar -xzf /dev/st0 tape_test/
tar (child): /dev/st0: Cannot read: Input/output error
tar (child): At beginning of tape, quitting now
tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

gzip: stdin: unexpected end of file
tar: Child returned status 2
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now


Is this because of mismatch block size? If so, How to overcome?
Else, please guide me to troubleshoot it…

Adding system log for more details…

Code:

Sep 21 09:27:28 sapprdsvr sshd[18114]: Accepted keyboard-interactive/pam for root from 192.168.51.75 port 49470 ssh2
Sep 21 09:27:47 sapprdsvr kernel: [835191.723871] st0: Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
Sep 21 09:27:47 sapprdsvr kernel: [835191.723886] st0: Add. Sense: Invalid field in cdb
Sep 21 09:30:01 sapprdsvr /usr/sbin/cron[18152]: (root) CMD ([ -x /usr/lib64/sa/sa1 ] && exec /usr/lib64/sa/sa1 -S ALL 1 1)
Sep 21 09:31:44 sapprdsvr kernel: [835429.015562] st0: Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
Sep 21 09:31:44 sapprdsvr kernel: [835429.015577] st0: Add. Sense: Invalid field in cdb
Sep 21 09:32:03 sapprdsvr kernel: [835448.319419] st0: Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
Sep 21 09:32:03 sapprdsvr kernel: [835448.319433] st0: Add. Sense: Invalid field in cdb
Sep 21 09:40:01 sapprdsvr /usr/sbin/cron[18195]: (root) CMD ([ -x /usr/lib64/sa/sa1 ] && exec /usr/lib64/sa/sa1 -S ALL 1 1)
Sep 21 09:40:33 sapprdsvr gnome-session[18224]: WARNING: GSIdleMonitor: IDLETIME counter not found
Sep 21 09:40:33 sapprdsvr gnome-session[18224]: WARNING: Owner of /tmp/orbit-gdm is not the current user
Sep 21 09:40:34 sapprdsvr pulseaudio[18252]: module.c: module-hal-detect is deprecated: Please use module-udev-detect instead of module-hal-detect!
Sep 21 09:40:34 sapprdsvr gdm-simple-greeter[18247]: GLib-GObject-CRITICAL: g_param_spec_flags: assertion G_TYPE_IS_FLAGS (flags_type)' failed Sep 21 09:40:34 sapprdsvr gdm-simple-greeter[18247]: GLib-GObject-CRITICAL: g_object_class_install_property: assertion G_IS_PARAM_SPEC (pspec)’ failed
Sep 21 09:40:38 sapprdsvr gdm-session-worker[18248]: WARNING: gdm_session_settings_load: lang = (null)
Sep 21 09:40:42 sapprdsvr gnome-session[18260]: WARNING: GSIdleMonitor: IDLETIME counter not found
Sep 21 09:40:43 sapprdsvr gnome-keyring-daemon[18349]: adding removable location: volume_label_Feb_2011_LTO_GM at /media/Feb_2011_LTO_GM_
Sep 21 09:40:43 sapprdsvr pulseaudio[18412]: pid.c: Stale PID file, overwriting.
Sep 21 09:40:43 sapprdsvr pulseaudio[18412]: module.c: module-hal-detect is deprecated: Please use module-udev-detect instead of module-hal-detect!

Thanks,

C. C. Illeperuma


ccilleperuma

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Your errors make me think your tape drive is not happy. I assume the
tar commands work with regular (non-tape) files… correct? If so, fix
your tape. Having never really worked with one I can’t help with that.

Good luck.


Want to yell at me in person?
Come to BrainShare 2011 in October: http://tinyurl.com/brainshare2011
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Thanks ab,

Is there anyone who can guide me to solve this?

Regards,

C. C. Illeperuma


ccilleperuma

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On Wed, 21 Sep 2011 08:26:02 GMT
ccilleperuma ccilleperuma@no-mx.forums.novell.com wrote:
[color=blue]

Thanks ab,

Is there anyone who can guide me to solve this?

Regards,

C. C. Illeperuma

[/color]
Hi
Do you have a tape cleaner cartridge, suggest you run that. Are the
tapes old/new?


Cheers Malcolm °¿° (Linux Counter #276890)
openSUSE 11.4 (x86_64) Kernel 2.6.37.6-0.7-desktop
up 8 days 14:41, 3 users, load average: 0.23, 0.20, 0.15
GPU GeForce 8600 GTS Silent - Driver Version: 280.13

I cleaned the tape drive, but the issue is still the same.
Tapes are all new.
Can you please share the tape backup restore command here?

C. C. Illeperuma


ccilleperuma

ccilleperuma’s Profile: http://forums.novell.com/member.php?userid=97239
View this thread: http://forums.novell.com/showthread.php?t=444974

On Fri, 23 Sep 2011 06:26:02 GMT
ccilleperuma ccilleperuma@no-mx.forums.novell.com wrote:
[color=blue]

I cleaned the tape drive, but the issue is still the same.
Tapes are all new.
Can you please share the tape backup restore command here?

C. C. Illeperuma

[/color]
Hi
As ab pointed out it maybe the tape drive on the way out.

(Needs to go find a SCSI card and tape drive in storage…)


Cheers Malcolm °¿° (Linux Counter #276890)
openSUSE 11.4 (x86_64) Kernel 2.6.37.6-0.7-desktop
up 16:37, 3 users, load average: 0.12, 0.13, 0.14
GPU GeForce 8600 GTS Silent - Driver Version: 280.13

Thanks malcolmlewis,

I found the issue. It was not with Tape drive hardware, but with my
command.
All ok when I go to a location where I extract the files from tape “tar
-xzf /dev/st0”
Before I was trying to give the restoration file name after the above
command.

ccilleperuma


ccilleperuma

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