.bash_profile interference

OS: SUSE Linux Server 11.

created a file named .bash_profile under the /home/oracle

First, without any line in the file, go to the terminal issue: su - oracle → successfully switch to the oracle user environment
Now add, ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle export ORACLE_BASE go back to the terminal: su - oracle → error: -bash: export : command not found

Worse, if I put these lines in the file: DISPLAY=0.0 export DISPLAY I can not even log in to the oracle user account.

Similarly, if I put DISPLAY=0.0 export DISPLAY +xhost in the /root I will not be able to log in as root.

What could be the cause?

Thanks

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[color=blue]

created a file named .bash_profile under the /home/oracle[/color]

I assume, per a command like getent passwd oracle that /home/oracle is
indeed the user’s home directory. The rest of your steps imply as much,
but this is odd so we’d might as well be thorough. I also assume that
/bin/bash is your login shell. Again, your errors seem to confirm that,
but who knows.
[color=blue]

First, without any line in the file, go to the terminal issue: su -
oracle → successfully switch to the oracle user environment[/color]

Good.
[color=blue]

Now add, ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle export ORACLE_BASE go back to
the terminal: su - oracle → error: -bash: export : command not
found[/color]

I assume the commands above are on two lines, but I don’t see that here.
Wrapping these types of things in code tags (see the ‘help’ for the
forums for more info) can help with this visibility. Anyway, ‘export’
is a bash builtin so it’s not possible for it to be missing as far as I
know. If bash is running things then bash has this builtin, at least
for all versions of bash since many years ago.
[color=blue]

Worse, if I put these lines in the file: DISPLAY=0.0 export DISPLAY I
can not even log in to the oracle user account.[/color]

Unless I’m mistaken you have a typo when setting DISPLAY. Every time
I’ve done it, or seen it done, the syntax has had a colon that I do not
see in your case:

Code:


DISPLAY=:0.0
export DISPLAY


Also, you’re welcome to combine these for all current versions of bash,
not that it will necessarily help considering your errors:

Code:


export DISPLAY=:0.0


[color=blue]

Similarly, if I put DISPLAY=0.0 export DISPLAY +xhost in the /root I
will not be able to log in as root.[/color]

Same issue as above, plus for ‘xhost’ you should be doing something like
this:

Code:


xhost +


While we’re testing, have you tried putting these commands in the
~/.bashrc file instead of the ~/.bash_profile file? I’ve never used (or
seen used) the latter, but I’ve spent most of my life in areas that used
~/.bashrc which also works nicely. Unlike the profile scripts is an
‘rc’ script and while I’m not an expert on the difference I use this
‘rc’ script for everything in my environment the same way I think you’re
using your profile script. See the ‘bash’ manpage for tons of
information on both types of things.

Good luck.
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As a note, I created a new user and put some of the same commands you
did in the ~/.bash_profile file, chose to use the ‘bash’ shell (was a
default), and could not create a failed login or errors about missing
‘export’ command. If I were to guess… well, I’d guess your system has
been tweaked in unexpected ways before you started doing this. Trying
on a fresh SLES system may be worthwhile, as may verifying that
/bin/bash is the same /bin/bash on systems that work (if you have some),
or that security policies and environment variables are otherwise the
same between working/broken systems.

Good luck.
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